Lawsuit demands Commissioner Haynes choose: Deputy Sheriff or board seat
Rutherford watchdog group sues to end dual office holding, calling it unconstitutional and a threat to public trust
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RUTHERFORDTON, N.C. — A lawsuit filed by a recently formed local watchdog group is challenging what its members say is a constitutional violation at the highest levels of Rutherford County government. Members of the Rutherford County Committee of Citizens (RCCC) filed a legal complaint in Superior Court on April 28, 2025, arguing that Commissioner Hunter Haynes is unlawfully serving in two public offices at the same time: as a county commissioner and as a deputy sheriff.
The group’s lawsuit claims that Haynes’ dual role violates Article VI, Section 9 of the North Carolina Constitution, as well as state statute G.S. 160A-284(b) and long-established common law doctrines prohibiting “incompatible offices.” At the heart of the challenge is a claim that Haynes, as a commissioner, votes on funding and oversight for the very department in which he is employed.
A hearing on RCCC’s motion for a preliminary injunction is now scheduled for July 9, 2025. If successful, it could force Haynes to step down from one of the two posts.
Haynes Responds: "Strong at Home"
In a public social media post, Haynes thanked constituents for standing by him amid the legal challenge.
“Your support means the world to me. Everything I do, whether it’s serving through the Sheriff’s Office or in any other role, is for you, and for the betterment of this county we call home.
I will always stand up for you, and what I think is right. We’re in this together, and I’m honored to serve for you!
We will be ‘Strong at Home’!”
Background on the Lawsuit
The lawsuit names Haynes, the Board of Commissioners, and Rutherford County as defendants. RCCC contends that Haynes’ dual service violates the “automatic vacation” doctrine under state law, which holds that acceptance of a second, incompatible office automatically vacates the first. But that appears to be allowed under NC law.
At the June County Commissioners meeting, Haynes recused himself from all Sheriff’s Office matters for the budget vote. RCCC argues this self-recusal further supports their claim that the two roles are legally and ethically irreconcilable.
“He either can’t represent his constituents on critical issues, or he’s voting on matters that benefit him personally. That’s a breakdown in the system,” said David Bentley Hurley, interim chairman of RCCC.
Hurley’s Background and Move to Rutherford County
Hurley, who is now leading the legal effort through RCCC, has a political history of his own. A former Raleigh police officer, he unsuccessfully ran for Buncombe County Sheriff in 2020 in the Democratic primary, campaigning on a platform of law enforcement reform and transparency. He later relocated to Union Mills, a rural community in Rutherford County, where he became increasingly involved in local government oversight.
He’s spoken at several county commissioners meetings about the issues brought up in the lawsuit prior to filing it. Now at the helm of RCCC, Hurley says the group’s goal is simple: accountability under the law.
“This isn’t about personalities or politics,” Hurley said. “It’s about lawful, ethical, and transparent government for the people of Rutherford County.”
County Defense and Legal Stakes
The County has hired the prominent firm Womble Bond Dickinson, which filed a motion to dismiss the lawsuit, arguing that Haynes’ dual role is legal under current interpretations. However, RCCC believes the state’s legal framework is clear.
In addition to the injunction, the lawsuit seeks to recover any salary paid to Haynes during his dual service and to establish a firm legal precedent barring similar arrangements in the future.
Legal experts point to past advisory opinions from the North Carolina Attorney General’s Office and rulings from the N.C. Supreme Court affirming that individuals cannot serve in offices where one role supervises, funds, or has authority over the other.
A 1978 NCDOJ opinion, for instance, determined that a town council member could not legally serve as a police officer in the same jurisdiction due to the inherent conflict.
Next Steps
The hearing could determine whether Haynes must vacate one of his positions while the case proceeds. If the injunction is granted, it would mark a rare but significant enforcement of the state’s incompatible office laws.
RCCC has made filings and background documents available online at:
🔗 https://bit.ly/RutherfordCommitteeofCitizens-v-RutherfordCounty-HunterHaynes
This is a developing story and will be updated.
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Annie Dance is the publisher of Cops & Congress, a newsletter that tells the truth about what happens when disaster, democracy, and small-town policies collide.
I've been straw polling on this issue. It's going on all over the place in the South.
Google's AI produced this:
In North Carolina, a police officer can hold an elected office concurrently with their law enforcement position, with some exceptions. Specifically, a police officer can hold an elective office in a different municipality than the one they are employed by. This is allowed by North Carolina General Statute 160A-284, which permits police officers to hold one other appointive or elective office, provided it's not in the same municipality according to the North Carolina General Assembly.
Dual Office Holding:
North Carolina law generally allows for dual office holding, meaning a person can hold more than one public office at the same time.
Exceptions for Police Officers:
Specifically, G.S. 160A-284 allows a police officer (and chief of police and auxiliary policemen) to hold another appointive office or an elective office in a different municipality.
Limitations: The key limitation is that this concurrent holding cannot be within the same municipality. So, a police officer in Charlotte, for example, could potentially hold an elected position in Raleigh, but not in Charlotte.
Local Ordinances: It's also important to check if the specific city or county has any local ordinances that might further restrict or prohibit dual office holding for their employees, according to the UNC School of Government.
Hatch Act: The federal Hatch Act may also place restrictions on political activity for employees in positions funded by federal money.
Double Office Holding; Police Officer Elected as Commissioner - NCDOJ
Aug 2, 1978
NCDOJ // NC General Statutes - Chapter 128
Dual-office holding allowed. ... 9 of the North Carolina Constitution to hold concurrently one other appointive office, place of t...
North Carolina General Assembly
NC General Statutes - Chapter 160A Article 13 ... 9, of the Constitution. The offices of policeman and chief of police are hereby declared to be offices that may be held concurrent...
NCDOJ (.gov) // https://ncdoj.gov › opinions › double-office-holding-p...
Aug 2, 1978 — No. Article VI, Section 9 of the North Carolina Constitution provides that no person shall hold concurrently any two or more appointive offices.
128‑1.1. Dual‑office holding allowed.
North Carolina General Assembly (.gov) // https://www.ncleg.net › PDF › GS_128-1.1.pdf
PDF State and local law enforcement officers authorized under this provision are authorized to hold any office or position with the applicable federal agency ...
North Carolina General Assembly (.gov)
https://www.ncleg.gov › PDF › ByArticle › Artic...
Offices and Public Officers. Article 1. General Provisions. § 128‑1. No person shall hold more than one office; exception. 6 pages // Dual Office Holding | Kill Devil Hills, NC!
Town of Kill Devil Hills // https://kdhnc.com › Dual-Office-Holding
Apr 20, 2010 — North Carolina General Statutes. § 128 1.1. Dual office holding allowed. (a) Any person who holds an appointive office, place of trust or ...
NC General Statutes - Chapter 128
North Carolina General Assembly (.gov)
https://www.ncleg.gov › PDF › ByChapter › Cha...
PDF
Chapter 128. Offices and Public Officers. Article 1. General Provisions. § 128-1. No person shall hold more than one office; exception. Dual Office-Holding Restrictions.
National Conference of State Legislatures
https://www.ncsl.org › ethics › dual-office-holding-restri...
Sep 3, 2021 — All other elected officials shall not hold more than one elective office at the same level of government at a time. This section does not apply ...
Fact Sheet for Running for Office from the State Constitution
Craven County (.gov) // https://www.cravencountync.gov › View › Fact-S...
PDF // In the absence of any contrary provision, all officers in this State, whether appointed or elected, shall hold their positions until other appointments are made ...
May a government employee run for political office? | UNC ...
UNC School of Government // https://www.sog.unc.edu › resources › faqs › may-gover...
These statutes do not, however, prohibit a government employee from being a candidate for local or state office on either a partisan or non-partisan basis.
Holding Three Public Offices Concurrently
NCDOJ (.gov) // https://ncdoj.gov › opinions › holding-three-public-offi...
May 1, 1979 — Conclusion: A notary public is a public officer. A notary public may hold one other appointive or one other elective office concurrently.
The Office of Sheriff in North Carolina // North Carolina Sheriffs' Association
https://ncsheriffs.org › uploads › 2024/10 › Offi...
PDF A sheriff could not also hold the elected office of school board member at the same time;. 2. A sheriff could, at the same time, hold the appointive office ...
What about Commissioner Michael Benfield? I could be wrong but someone told me that he has a public sector government job too.